Showing posts with label Somali beef and flatbread. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Somali beef and flatbread. Show all posts
2.13.2013
Somali Beef and Flatbread
I love when I come upon a recipe that makes familiar ingredients new again. Thank you to the Somali woman in Portland, Maine, who taught me: there's more to do with stew beef than beef stew. For the record, my kids loved this meal. Lately they'd been saying things like, "No foreign food!" So I didn't tell them it was Somali until after they ate it. Click at right for the recipe, how-to photos and full story.
2.12.2013
The Story
Humanity Is Like Stew
Beef
What are you going to
do with it?
By Lindsay Sterling
It was afternoon. I had just taught
a cooking class at Portland High School and was carrying loads of gear out to
my car when the school door locked behind me with half my stuff still inside. A
black woman, covered from head to toe in flowing dress and headscarf, came up
from the street and tried the door. We looked at one another and smiled. Both
locked out, I guess. Her English wasn’t fluent, but we understood one another
just fine. “Where are you from?” I asked. “Somalia.” She said. When I asked her
if she’d teach me how to cook a Somali meal sometime, she said immediately, “Yes.
I cook every day.”
The complete absence of waffling
was stunning. You mean you’re not busy? You’re not concerned to be hanging out
with someone who is wearing Calvin Klein skinny jeans and whose neck skin and
hair are showing? Who is, by the look of things, neither Muslim or African? We
live in a nation of mutual respect for differences, but personal invitations to
interact with people of different cultural, socioeconomic, religious and racial
backgrounds are still extremely rare. Let’s face it: we tend to hang out with
people who are like us. Maybe that’s because we hate to be judged. To my close friends,
my clothes say nothing other than I’m having a good day or a bad day. To a
Muslim, my clothes might say I look like an immodest evildoer who is going to
hell on Judgment Day. But forget that, this woman said without saying, let’s
cook together. And I loved her for it.
She taught me how to make chapati, an everyday Somali dish of
beef, root vegetables, and flatbread in her outer Portland condo, while nine of
her kids were at school, the oldest was upstairs, and the three-year-old was bowling
with potatoes on the kitchen floor. First she cooked a pound of stew beef in water
for about forty-five minutes with salt, ground cumin, coriander, and Vegeta, a
seasoning blend of dehydrated onions, carrots, and parsnips. When the meat was
almost tender and the water almost boiled away, she added carrot rounds and
slices of potato and green pepper. Soon the water completely disappeared,
leaving a meat and vegetable medley, ready to be scooped up by her family with not
forks or spoons, but pieces of homemade flatbread.
The ingredients for the flatbread
were simple: flour, sugar, salt, oil and hot water. Mix them together. Knead
into dough. Let rest. Break off pieces and make dough balls the size of limes.
Roll them out into large tortillas, and then cook them on a dry, hot pan,
adding spoonfulls of oil so that the bread turns out toasted, moist, soft and
chewy all at once.
As we were cooking we didn’t
completely ignore our differences. We had a conversation about a woman covering
up being, in this Somali woman’s mind, about modesty. Modesty. It’s not
America’s strong point. If Alexis Wright had been covered the whole time in a
long dress and headscarf, how many families wouldn’t be ruined? But we didn’t
talk about this very long, after all the chapati was done and it was time to
eat. Suprisingly, chapati, all the way from a place as different as Somalia,
was comfort food even to my kids when I tried it at home. Humanity is like stew
beef, I guess. There are just a lot of different ways to make it good.
The Recipe
Somali Beef and Flatbread
Chapati
Chapati
As a woman from Mogadishu, Somalia, taught Lindsay Sterling in Portland, Maine, January 2013
Cooking Time 1 hr. 30 min
Beef
1 lb. stew beef
1/8 tsp freshly ground coriander
1/8 tsp freshly ground cumin
1/4 tsp salt
1/2 tsp Vegeta all purpose seasoning (dehydrated carrots, onions, parsnips, msg, sugar, salt)
(substitute 1 peeled whole parsnip and 1/2 onion)
1/2 tsp Vegeta all purpose seasoning (dehydrated carrots, onions, parsnips, msg, sugar, salt)
(substitute 1 peeled whole parsnip and 1/2 onion)
1/2 carrot
5 small potatoes1 green pepper sliced
Just cover beef in water in a medium pot on the stove. Add coriander, cumin, salt, and Vegeta seasoning (or whole peeled parsnip and half and onion). Heat on high and cook until beef is tender, about 45 minutes (ten minutes if using a pressure cooker.) Remove the parsnip and onion if you used those. Then add carrot rounds and potato slices. When those are half cooked, add green pepper slices. Turn heat to low when water gets low. Turn off heat when water is evaporated and vegetables are soft.
Flatbread (Chapati)
3 cups flour + extra for rolling of dough
2 Tbsp sugar
1/4 tsp salt
1 cup hot water
1 Tbsp oil + 1/2 cup oil
Mix flour, sugar, salt and hot water in a bowl. Knead with your hands for about three minutes. It will start out sticking to your fingers, but keep kneading. After about three minutes you will have a dough that is smooth and even. (If it remains sticky, keep kneading in small handfuls of flour.)
Once you have a smooth uniform dough, knead in 1 Tbsp oil. (Introducing the fat like this makes the chapati have flaky layers.) Then knead in a small handful flour. Then another and another.
Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for ten minutes.
Break the dough into pieces the size of limes and make them into balls. Sprinkle a little flour on the counter so the dough doesn't stick. Roll each ball with a rolling pin into what looks like a large tortilla, using flour on the top of the dough as you roll it to keep it from sticking to the rolling pin.
Cook each chapati on each side in a hot, dry saute pan for a minute or two so that the dough color lightens. Then add 2-3 teaspoons of oil around the edges of the pan intermittently, turning the chapati around using two spoons. The spinning is presumably to spread the oil on the bottom of the chapati, and to keep any of the toasted spots from burning. Also, using the back of the spoon spread oil across the top surface of the chapati. Then flip it so the oil gets a chance to be cooked into the dough on that side. The chapati is done when there are toasted brown spots all over both sides and the oil is no longer oily on the surface.
Serve beef and vegetables with chapati folded in half. Eat with your hands, breaking of pieces of bread, and using the bread to scoop up bites of meat and vegetables.
copyright Lindsay Sterling 2013
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